Protocol Comparison

Synthetic Assets vs Wrapped Tokens: What's the Difference?

Understanding two approaches to bringing assets on-chain

A comparison of synthetic assets like Continuum and wrapped tokens like wBTC, explaining the key differences and trade-offs.

Synthetic Assets (Continuum)

Solana

Price-tracking tokens

Backing
Stablecoin collateralgood
Price Tracking
Oracle-basedgood
Custody Risk
Smart contract onlyexcellent
Asset Range
Unlimited (any oracle feed)excellent
Dividends/Yield
Not passed throughfair
Regulatory Status
Evolvingfair
Redeemability
For stablecoins, not underlyinggood

Pros

  • No custody of underlying asset
  • Any asset with price feed can be synthesized
  • No geographic restrictions
  • Instant minting and redemption

Cons

  • Doesn't convey asset ownership
  • No dividends or staking rewards
  • Dependent on oracle accuracy

Wrapped Tokens (e.g., wBTC)

Various

1:1 backed tokens

Backing
Actual underlying assetexcellent
Price Tracking
1:1 with underlyingexcellent
Custody Risk
Custodian holds assetsfair
Asset Range
Limited to wrappable assetsfair
Dividends/Yield
Some passed throughgood
Regulatory Status
More establishedgood
Redeemability
For underlying assetexcellent

Pros

  • Backed by real underlying asset
  • Redeemable for the actual asset
  • More established legal framework
  • Perfect price tracking

Cons

  • Custodian/bridge risk
  • Limited to assets that can be wrapped
  • Often requires KYC for large redemptions

Our Verdict

Synthetic assets excel for trading exposure without custody complexity, especially for traditional assets. Wrapped tokens are better when you need actual asset ownership or plan to unwrap.

Which Should You Use?

Trading TradFi assets on-chain

Synthetic Assets

Stocks and commodities can't be wrapped, only synthesized

BTC on other chains

Wrapped Tokens

wBTC/tBTC provide actual Bitcoin backing

DeFi collateral

Both work

Depends on protocol acceptance and your risk preference

Long-term investment

Wrapped Tokens

Actual asset backing for true ownership

Short-term trading

Synthetic Assets

Faster minting/redemption, no custody delays

More Comparisons

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